Mwebata nke nanotechnology na-eweta nnukwu ọganihu n'ihe ndị na-egbochi ire ọkụ. Graphene/montmorillonite nanocomposites na-eji teknụzụ intercalation eme ka arụmọrụ retardant ọkụ ka mma ma na-eme ka ihe dị mfe. Ihe mkpuchi nano a nwere ọkpụrụkpụ nke naanị 3 μm nwere ike ime ka oge ọkụ kwụ ọtọ nke eriri PVC nkịtị dị mkpụmkpụ ruo ihe na-erughị sekọnd 5. Ihe retardant bionic flame retardant ọhụrụ nke ụlọ nyocha nke Mahadum Cambridge mepụtara, na-eṅomi usoro oghere nke ntutu bea polar, na-emepụta ikuku ntụzịaka mgbe a na-ekpo ọkụ, ma na-achọpụta na ọ na-ebelata ọkụ. Mmelite nke iwu nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na-agbanwe usoro ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Ntuziaka EU ROHS 2.0 agụnyela retardant ọdịnala dịka tetrabromobiphenol A na ndepụta nke ndị amachibidoro iwu, na-amanye ụlọ ọrụ ịmepụta sistemụ retardant ọkụ ọhụrụ nke nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi. Retardant bio-based flame retardant, dị ka chitosan nke phytic acid gbanwere, ọ bụghị naanị na ha nwere ezigbo ihe retardant ọkụ, kamakwa ha kwekọrọ na ihe achọrọ nke akụ na ụba gburugburu. Dịka data ahịa ire ọkụ zuru ụwa ọnụ si kwuo, oke nke retardants na-enweghị halogen agafeela 58% na 2023, a na-atụkwa anya na ọ ga-emepụta ahịa ihe ọhụrụ nke US $32 ijeri ka ọ na-erule 2028. Teknụzụ nchọpụta amamihe emeela ka ọkwa njikwa mma nke eriri retardant ọkụ dịkwuo mma. Sistemụ nchọpụta ịntanetị dabere na ọhụụ igwe nwere ike inyocha otu mgbasa nke retardant ọkụ na usoro mmịpụta n'oge, ma mee ka ọnụego mkpuchi nke ntụpọ kpuru ìsì na nchọpụta nlele ọdịnala site na 75% ruo 99.9%. Teknụzụ onyonyo okpomọkụ infrared jikọtara ya na algọridim AI nwere ike ịchọpụta obere ntụpọ nke sheath eriri n'ime sekọnd 0.1, ka a na-achịkwa ọnụego ntụpọ ngwaahịa n'okpuru 50ppm. Ụdị amụma arụmọrụ retardant ọkụ nke ụlọ ọrụ Japan mepụtara nwere ike ịgbakọ ọkwa ọkụ nke ngwaahịa emechara nke ọma site na paramita nha ihe. N'oge obodo smart na ụlọ ọrụ 4.0, eriri retardant ọkụ agafeela oke ngwaahịa dị mfe ma ghọọ akụkụ dị mkpa nke usoro nchekwa. Site na sistemụ nchekwa àmụ̀mà nke Tokyo Skytree ruo na grid smart nke Tesla Super Factory, teknụzụ retardant ọkụ anọwo na-echekwa ụzọ ndụ ike nke mmepeanya nke oge a n'enweghị nsogbu. Mgbe ụlọ ọrụ asambodo TÜV nke Germany tinyere nyocha okirikiri ndụ nke eriri retardant ọkụ n'ime ihe ngosi mmepe na-adịgide adịgide, ihe anyị na-ahụ abụghị naanị ọganihu nke sayensị ihe, kamakwa ntinye nke nghọta mmadụ banyere isi ihe dị mkpa nke nchekwa. Teknụzụ nchekwa a, nke jikọtara nlekota kemịkalụ, anụ ahụ na ọgụgụ isi, na-akọwagharị ụkpụrụ nchekwa nke akụrụngwa n'ọdịnihu.
Oge ozi: Eprel-08-2025
