Ojiji plastik na-abawanye n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ emeela ka a na-echegbu onwe anyị gbasara ire ọkụ ha na ihe egwu ndị nwere ike ibute ọkụ. N'ihi ya, ime ka ihe plastik ghara ịgba ọkụ aghọọla ihe dị mkpa n'ime nnyocha na mmepe. Isiokwu a na-enyocha ọtụtụ ụzọ iji melite iguzogide ọkụ nke plastik, na-ahụ na nchekwa adịghị emebi ihe onwunwe ha.
1. Ihe mgbakwunye na ihe njupụta
Otu n'ime ụzọ kachasị esi eme ka ike ọkụ nke plastik dịkwuo elu bụ itinye ihe mgbakwunye na-egbochi ọkụ. Enwere ike kewaa ihe mgbakwunye ndị a n'ụdị isi abụọ: halogenated na non-halogenated. Ihe mgbochi ọkụ na-egbochi ọkụ na-akwụsịlata, dị ka ihe ndị a na-akpọ brominated, na-arụ ọrụ site n'iwepụta gas halogen nke na-egbochi usoro ọkụ. Agbanyeghị, n'ihi nchegbu gburugburu ebe obibi na ahụike, agbanweela gaa na nhọrọ ndị na-abụghị halogenated, dị ka ihe ndị dabere na phosphorus, nke a na-ewere dị ka ihe dị nchebe ma na-adịgide adịgide.
Tinyere ihe ndị na-egbochi ire ọkụ, enwere ike itinye ihe ndị na-ejupụta ihe dị ka aluminum hydroxide na magnesium hydroxide na plastik. Ihe ndị a na-ewepụta uzuoku mmiri mgbe a na-ekpo ọkụ, nke na-enyere aka ime ka ihe ahụ jụọ oyi ma belata gas ndị na-ere ọkụ, si otú a na-ebelata usoro ọkụ.
2. Ngwakọta Polymer na Copolymers
Usoro ọzọ dị irè iji melite iguzogide ọkụ bụ mmepe nke ngwakọta polymer na copolymers. Site na ijikọta ụdị polymer dị iche iche, ndị nrụpụta nwere ike ịmepụta ihe ndị na-egosi nkwụsi ike okpomọkụ ka mma na mbelata ike ire ọkụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ijikọta polycarbonate na polystyrene nwere ike imepụta ihe nke na-ejideghị naanị ihe ndị a chọrọ nke polymers abụọ ahụ kamakwa na-egosikwa mma iguzogide ọkụ.
A pụkwara imepụta copolymers, nke e ji monomer abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa mee, iji mee ka iguzogide ọkụ dịkwuo mma. Site n'ịhọrọ monomers nke ọma, ndị nchọpụta nwere ike ịmepụta copolymers ndị nwere ihe ndị ka mma na obere ihe ndị na-ere ọkụ.
3. Ọgwụgwọ Elu
Ọgwụgwọ elu nwekwara ike ịrụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịbawanye ike ọkụ nke plastik. Mkpuchi ndị na-emepụta oyi akwa nchekwa mgbe a na-ekpughere ha na okpomọkụ dị elu nwere ike igbochi ihe dị n'okpuru ya nke ọma site na ọkụ. Mkpuchi intumescent ndị a na-agbasa mgbe a na-ekpo ọkụ, na-emepụta ihe mgbochi nke na-ebelata mbufe okpomọkụ ma na-ebelata ihe egwu nke ọkụ.
Ọzọkwa, ọgwụgwọ plasma na usoro mgbanwe elu ndị ọzọ nwere ike ime ka njikọta nke mkpuchi ihe mgbochi ọkụ dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka iguzogide ọkụ nke ihe mkpuchi plastik dịkwuo mma.
4. Nanotechnology
Ntinye ihe ndị dị ka carbon nanotubes ma ọ bụ nanoclays, apụtala dị ka ụzọ dị mma isi mee ka ike ọkụ nke plastik dịkwuo mma. Ihe ndị a nwere ike ime ka ike okpomọkụ na ihe ndị dị na plastik dịkwuo mma ma na-enyekwa ihe mgbochi nke na-ebelata mgbasa nke ọkụ. Nnyocha n'akụkụ a ka na-aga n'ihu, ikike nanotechnology nwere ịgbanwe plastik ndị na-eguzogide ọkụ dị oke mkpa.
Ịbawanye ike iguzogide ọkụ nke plastik dị mkpa iji hụ na nchekwa dị n'ọtụtụ ngwa, site na owuwu ruo na ngwa eletrọniki. Site na iji ihe mgbakwunye na-egbochi ọkụ, ngwakọta polymer, ọgwụgwọ elu, na nanotechnology, ndị nrụpụta nwere ike ịmepụta plastik ndị na-emezu ụkpụrụ nchekwa ọkụ siri ike. Ka nnyocha na-aga n'ihu na-agbanwe, ọdịnihu nke plastik ndị na-eguzogide ọkụ yiri ihe na-ekwe nkwa, na-emeghe ụzọ maka ihe ndị dị nchebe na ndị na-adịgide adịgide na ndụ anyị kwa ụbọchị.
Sichuan Taifeng New Flame Retardant Co., Ltdbụ onye nrụpụta ihe nwere ahụmịhe afọ 22 nke ọkachamara n'ịmepụta ihe ndị na-egbochi ire ọkụ ammonium polyphosphate, a na-ebuga ndị mpako anyị n'ọtụtụ ebe na mba ofesi.
Ihe na-egbochi ire ọkụ anyị na-anọchite anya anyịTF-241ọ dị mma maka gburugburu ebe obibi ma dịkwa ọnụ ala, o nwere ngwa tozuru oke na PP, PE, HEDP.
Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịmatakwu gbasara ya, biko kpọtụrụ anyị.
Kpọtụrụ: Cherry He
Email: sales2@taifeng-fr.com
Oge ozi: Ọktoba-23-2024
