Ammonium polyphosphate (APP)bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị na-egbochi ire ọkụ kachasị eji eme ihe n'ihi na ọ nwere ezigbo ihe na-egbochi ire ọkụ. A na-eji ya eme ihe nke ukwuu n'ọtụtụ ọrụ dị iche iche, dịka ọmụmaatụ, dịkaosisi, plastik, ákwà, namkpuchi.
Ihe ndị na-egbochi ire ọkụ nke APP bụ isi ihe kpatara ya bụ ikike ya ịhapụ gas ndị na-anaghị ere ọkụ mgbe ọ na-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ bụ ọkụ. Mgbe a na-ekpo ọkụ APP, ọ na-agafe usoro ire ere dị mgbagwoju anya. Na mbụ, ammonium polyphosphate na-akpọnwụ mmiri wee mepụta polyphosphoric acid na ammonia.
Mbibi ọzọ nke polyphosphoric acid na-eduga n'ịmepụta phosphoric acid, nke bụ ngwaahịa kachasị mma nke na-egbochi ire ọkụ. Phosphoric acid na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe na-akpali acid siri ike, na-akpata mmebi nke ihe ndị na-ere ọkụ ma na-egbochi usoro ọkụ. Ọ nwere ike imeghachi omume na ihe ndị na-ere ọkụ, dị ka hydrocarbons, iji mepụta ihe fọdụrụ char. Ihe fọdụrụ char a na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe nchebe nke na-egbochi mwepụta nke gas ndị na-ere ọkụ ma na-egbochi mgbasa nke ọkụ.
Ọzọkwa, ọnụnọ nke phosphoric acid na-eduga n'ịmepụta usoro nhazi nke a kpọchiri akpọchi. Usoro a gụnyere ịmepụta oyi akwa nchebe, nke nwere ammonium phosphates, n'elu ihe ahụ. Oyi akwa a na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe mgbochi anụ ahụ, na-echebe ihe ahụ pụọ na okpomọkụ na ire ọkụ. Ọ na-egbochi mmegharị nke okpomọkụ ma na-egbochi oxygen iru ihe ahụ, na-egbochi usoro ọkụ nke ọma.
Tinyere ihe ndị na-egbochi ire ọkụ ya, APP na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka ihe na-egbochi anwụrụ ọkụ. Mwepụta nke gas ndị na-anaghị ere ọkụ, dị ka ammonia na uzuoku mmiri, na-ebelata mkpokọta gas ndị na-ere ọkụ n'ikuku gbara ya gburugburu. Mbelata a na mkpokọta gas ndị na-ere ọkụ na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke ọkụ ọkụ ma na-ebelata mgbasa nke ọkụ.
Ammonium polyphosphate nwere ezigbo ihe mgbochi ire ọkụ n'ọtụtụ ụzọ dị iche iche. Usoro ya gụnyere mwepụta nke gas ndị na-anaghị ere ọkụ, ịmepụta ihe fọdụrụ n'ọkụ, na imepụta oyi akwa nchekwa. Usoro ndị a na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ iji belata oge ọkụ, gbochie usoro ọkụ, belata mmepụta anwụrụ ọkụ, ma gbochie mgbasa nke ọkụ.
Na nchịkọta, ammonium polyphosphate (APP) na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe na-egbochi ire ọkụ nke ọma n'ihi ikike ya ịtọhapụ gas ndị na-anaghị ere ọkụ, mepụta oyi akwa nchebe n'elu ihe ahụ, ma gbochie usoro ọkụ. Usoro ya na-eme ka nchekwa na nchekwa nke ihe dị iche iche pụọ na ihe egwu nke ọkụ.
Ụgwọ nke ụlọ ọrụ Shifang Taifeng New Flame Retardant Co., Ltdbụ ụlọ ọrụ ọkachamara ammonium polyphospahte (APP) na China nke nwere ahụmịhe afọ 22.
Emma Chen
Onye njikwa ịre ahịa
Ekwentị/Ihe dị mkpa: +86 13518188627
Oge ozi: Ọktoba-16-2023
