ECHA na-agbakwụnye kemịkalụ ise dị ize ndụ na Ndepụta Ndị A Ga-emerịrị ma melite otu ntinye
ECHA/NR/25/02
Ndepụta ihe ndị a na-atụ anya ha nke ukwuu (SVHC) nwere ugbu a ihe dị ka 247 maka kemịkalụ ndị nwere ike imerụ mmadụ ma ọ bụ gburugburu ebe obibi ahụ. Ụlọ ọrụ dị n'ọrụ ijikwa ihe egwu nke kemịkalụ ndị a na inye ndị ahịa na ndị ahịa ozi gbasara ojiji ha n'enweghị nsogbu.
Helsinki, 21 Jenụwarị 2025 – Ihe abụọ e tinyere ọhụrụ (octamethyltrisiloxanenaperfluamine) na-adịgide adịgide ma na-eme ka ihe dị ndụ dịkwuo mma. A na-eji ha eme ihe n'ịmepụta ihe ịsa ákwà na nhicha na imepụta ngwa eletriki, eletrọnịkị na ngwa anya.
Ihe abụọ nwere ihe ndị na-adịgide adịgide, bioaccumulative na ihe ndị na-egbu egbu.O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioatea na-eji ya eme ihe n'ime mmanụ na mmanụ.Oke mmeghachi omume nke: triphenylthiophosphate na tertiary butylated phenyl derivativesedebanyeghị aha ya n'okpuru REACH. Agbanyeghị, achọpụtara ya dị ka SVHC iji gbochie nnọchi ya dị mwute.
6-[(C10-C13)-alkyl-(nke nwere alaka, nke na-anaghị eju afọ)-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]hexanoic acidỌ na-egbu egbu maka ịmụpụta mkpụrụ ma jiri ya mee ihe na mmanụ, mmanụ na mmiri ọrụ ígwè.
Tris (4-nonylphenyl, nke nwere alaka na nke nwere ahịrị) phosphitenwere ihe ndị na-emebi endocrine na-emetụta gburugburu ebe obibi ma a na-eji ya eme ihe na polymers, gluu, ihe mkpuchi na ihe mkpuchi. A na-emelite ntinye maka ihe a iji gosipụta na ọ bụ ihe na-emebi endocrine na gburugburu ebe obibi ma n'ihi ihe onwunwe ya dị n'ime ya na mgbe o nwere ≥ 0.1% w/w nke4-nonylphenol, nke nwere alaka na nke nwere ahịrị (4-NP).
E tinyere ntinye na Ndepụta Ndị A Ga-eme Nchọcha na Jenụwarị 21, 2025:
| Aha ihe | Nọmba EC | Nọmba CAS | Ihe kpatara itinye ya | Ihe atụ nke ojiji |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6-[(C10-C13)-alkyl-(nke nwere alaka, nke na-anaghị eju afọ)-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]hexanoic acid | 701-118-1 | 2156592-54-8 | Nsí maka ịmụpụta nwa (Isiokwu 57c) | Mmanụ mmanụ, mmanụ, ngwaahịa ewepụtara na mmiri mmiri ígwè |
| O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioate | 209-909-9 | 597-82-0 | Na-adịgide adịgide, na-agbanwe agbanwe ma na-egbu egbu, PBT (Isiokwu nke 57d) | Mmanụ na mmanụ |
| Octamethyltrisiloxane | 203-497-4 | 107-51-7 | Na-adịgide adịgide, na-agbanwe agbanwe nke ukwuu, vPvB (Isiokwu nke 57e) | Mmepụta na/ma ọ bụ nhazi nke: ihe ịchọ mma, ngwaahịa nlekọta ahụike nkeonwe/nkeonwe, ọgwụ, ngwaahịa ịsa na nhicha, mkpuchi na ọgwụgwọ elu na-abụghị nke ígwè na n'ime ihe mkpuchi na ihe nrapado |
| Perfluamine | 206-420-2 | 338-83-0 | Na-adịgide adịgide, na-agbanwe agbanwe nke ukwuu, vPvB (Isiokwu nke 57e) | Mmepụta ngwa eletriki, eletrọnịkị na ngwa anya na igwe na ụgbọ ala |
| Ọnụọgụ mmeghachi omume nke: triphenylthiophosphate na tertiary butylated phenyl derivatives | 421-820-9 | 192268-65-8 | Na-adịgide adịgide, na-agbanwe agbanwe ma na-egbu egbu, PBT (Isiokwu nke 57d) | Enweghị ndebanye aha na-arụ ọrụ |
| Ntinye emelitere: | ||||
| Tris (4-nonylphenyl, nke nwere alaka na nke nwere ahịrị) phosphite | - | - | Njirimara nke na-emebi endocrine (Isiokwu 57(f) - gburugburu ebe obibi) | Polymers, ihe nrapado, ihe mkpuchi na ihe mkpuchi |
Kọmitii Steeti nke ECHA (MSC) akwadola itinye ihe ndị a na Ndepụta Ndị A Ga-eme Nchọcha. Ndepụta a nwere ugbu a ntinye 247 - ụfọdụ n'ime ntinye ndị a na-ekpuchi otu kemịkalụ, yabụ ọnụọgụgụ kemịkalụ ndị metụtara ya dị elu.
A pụrụ itinye ihe ndị a na Ndepụta Ikike n'ọdịnihu. Ọ bụrụ na ihe dị na ndepụta a, ụlọ ọrụ agaghị eji ya ma ọ gwụla ma ha tinyere akwụkwọ maka ikike na Kọmishọna Yuropu nyere ikike ka a nọgide na-eji ya.
Nsonaazụ nke itinye na ndepụta ndị ga-azọ ọkwa
N'okpuru REACH, ụlọ ọrụ nwere ọrụ iwu kwadoro mgbe etinyere ihe ha - ma n'onwe ha, n'ime ngwakọta ma ọ bụ n'isiokwu - na Ndepụta Ndị Na-achọ Ọrụ.
Ọ bụrụ na ihe dị n'isiokwu a nwere ihe dị n'ime ndepụta ndị ga-abara uru karịa 0.1% (ibu site na ibu), ndị na-ebubata ngwaahịa ga-enye ndị ahịa ha na ndị ahịa ha ozi gbasara otu esi eji ya n'enweghị nsogbu. Ndị ahịa nwere ikike ịjụ ndị na-ebubata ngwaahịa ma ngwaahịa ha na-azụta nwere ihe ndị dị oke mkpa.
Ndị na-ebubata ihe na ndị na-emepụta ihe ga-agwa ECHA ma ọ bụrụ na edemede ha nwere ihe dị na Ndepụta Ndị Nnọchiteanya n'ime ọnwa isii site na ụbọchị etinyere ya na ndepụta ahụ (21 Jenụwarị 2025).
Ndị na-eweta ihe ndị dị na ndepụta ndị a na-enye n'aka EU na EEA, nke e nyere n'onwe ha ma ọ bụ n'ime ngwakọta, ga-emelite akwụkwọ nchekwa ha na-enye ndị ahịa ha.
Dịka ntuziaka Usoro Ihe Mkpofu si dị, ụlọ ọrụ ga-agwakwa ECHA ma ọ bụrụ na ihe ndị ha mepụtara nwere ihe ndị dị oke mkpa n'ime mkpokọta karịrị 0.1% (ibu site na ibu). A na-ebipụta ọkwa a na nchekwa data ECHA nke ihe ndị dị mkpa na ngwaahịa (SCIP).
Dịka iwu EU si dị, ngwaahịa ndị nwere SVHC agaghị enweta onyinye akara gburugburu ebe obibi.
Oge ozi: Maachị-13-2025
